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title="Permalink to Xmas">Xmas</a></h2>
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<time class="published" datetime="2021-12-09T00:00:00-08:00">
Thu 09 December 2021
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<address class="vcard author">
By <a class="url fn" href="https://blog.trentpalmer.org/author/trent-palmer.html">Trent Palmer</a>
</address>
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Category: <a href="https://blog.trentpalmer.org/category/art.html">Art</a>
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Tags:
<a href="https://blog.trentpalmer.org/tag/christmas.html">Christmas</a>
<a href="https://blog.trentpalmer.org/tag/pompeii.html">Pompeii</a>
<a href="https://blog.trentpalmer.org/tag/sator.html">Sator</a>
<a href="https://blog.trentpalmer.org/tag/ichthys.html">Ichthys</a>
<a href="https://blog.trentpalmer.org/tag/chi-rho.html">Chi Rho</a>
<a href="https://blog.trentpalmer.org/tag/anchored-cross.html">Anchored Cross</a>
<a href="https://blog.trentpalmer.org/tag/symbolism.html">Symbolism</a>
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<p>Where does the word <strong>Xmas</strong> come from?</p>
<p>Early Christians used many symbols such as the Chi Rho, the
Ichthys, the Anchored Cross, and the Sator Square.</p>
<h3>Chi Rho</h3>
<p>The
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chi_Rho" target="_blank">Chi Rho</a>,
<span style="font-weight:bold">&#x2627;</span>
as explained in this
<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qUZdV7xL_Ds&amp;t=594s" target="_blank">YouTube Video</a>,
is a symbol composed by overlaying Chi and Rho, the first two Greek
Letters in the word <em>Christ</em>. And well, it kind of looks like an
<strong>X</strong> doesn't it? This is where the word <em>Xmas</em> comes from.</p>
<h3>Anchored Cross</h3>
<p>Early Christians also drew the
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anchored_cross" target="_blank">Anchored Cross</a>,
<span style="font-weight:bold">&#x2693;</span>
as explained in this
<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qUZdV7xL_Ds&amp;t=628s" target="_blank">YouTube Video</a>,
because it contains a cross.</p>
<h3>Ichthys</h3>
<p>The
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ichthys" target="_blank">Ichthys <span style="font-weight:bold">&#x221D;</span></a>,
otherwise known as <em>The Christian Fish Symbol</em>, as explained in this
<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qUZdV7xL_Ds&amp;t=544s" target="_blank">YouTube Video</a>,
which early Christians used as a secret sign with which to identify
each other, because Christ told several of his Disciples that
he would make them <em>Fishers of Men</em>.</p>
<h3>Sator Square</h3>
<p>The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sator_Square" target="_blank">Sator Square</a>,
as explained in this
<a href="https://www.youtube/watch?v=qUZdV7xL_Ds&amp;t=203s" target="_blank">YouTube Video</a>,
is a mysterious square of 5 Latin words which mirror each other forwards and backward,
both vertically and horizontally.</p>
<p>A translation, derived from the nominal translations of the individual words
in the context of the <em>rotatability</em> of their arrangement, would
presumable be something like <em>AS YE SOW, SO SHALL YE IN TURN REAP</em>.</p>
<div style="font-family:monospace;font-size:2em;text-align:center">
R&nbsp;&nbsp;O&nbsp;&nbsp;T&nbsp;&nbsp;A&nbsp;&nbsp;S</br>
O&nbsp;&nbsp;P&nbsp;&nbsp;E&nbsp;&nbsp;R&nbsp;&nbsp;A</br>
T&nbsp;&nbsp;E&nbsp;&nbsp;N&nbsp;&nbsp;E&nbsp;&nbsp;T</br>
A&nbsp;&nbsp;R&nbsp;&nbsp;E&nbsp;&nbsp;P&nbsp;&nbsp;O</br>
S&nbsp;&nbsp;A&nbsp;&nbsp;T&nbsp;&nbsp;O&nbsp;&nbsp;R</br></br>
</div>
<p>You can rearrange the letters into a cross contructed from the word
<em>PATERNOSTER</em>, which translates to <em>Our Father</em>, decorated with the
symbolic first and last letters of the Greek alphabet,
<em>Alpha</em> and <em>Omega</em>, a title ascribed to God
in Revelations, meaning <em>The Beginning And The End</em>.</p>
<div style="font-family:monospace;font-size:2em;text-align:center">
P</br>
A</br>
T</br>
A&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;E&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;O</br>
R</br>
P&nbsp;A&nbsp;T&nbsp;E&nbsp;R&nbsp;N&nbsp;O&nbsp;S&nbsp;T&nbsp;E&nbsp;R</br>
O</br>
O&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;S&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;A</br>
T</br>
E</br>
R</br>
</div>
<h3>Recommended</h3>
<p>I recommend watching the entire video because it is fantastic.</p>
<div style="text-align:center">
<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qUZdV7xL_Ds" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">
<img style="max-width:90vw;height:auto" src="https://img.youtube.com/vi/qUZdV7xL_Ds/0.jpg" alt="Christianity As An Artistic Force (Waldemar Januszczak Documentary) | Perspective"/>
</a>
</div>
<p>In fact I recommend watching the entire playlist for the same reason.</p>
<p>(You'll have to sign into to watch the video about Paul Rubens).</p>
<div style="text-align:center">
<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WByxidQTk9E&list=PL5JqSuIvtmAOZzE7Eq6Q4uyXgma2zEGj2" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">
<img style="max-width:90vw;height:auto" src="https://img.youtube.com/vi/WByxidQTk9E/0.jpg" alt="Waldemar Januszczak Documentary | Perspective"/>
</a>
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