trent
/
trents_blog
1
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull Requests Projects Releases Wiki Activity
trents_blog/site/posts/ansible-kvm-router-lab-part-1/index.html

1975 lines
47 KiB
HTML
Raw Blame History

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en" class="no-js">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1">
<meta name="description" content="Trent's blog of mostly technical documentations.">
<link rel="canonical" href="https://blog.trentsonlinedocs.xyz/posts/ansible-kvm-router-lab-part-1/">
<link rel="icon" href="../../assets/images/favicon.png">
<meta name="generator" content="mkdocs-1.2.2, mkdocs-material-7.2.6">
<title>Ansible KVM Router Lab Part 1 - Trent's Blog</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../../assets/stylesheets/main.802231af.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../../assets/stylesheets/palette.3f5d1f46.min.css">
<meta name="theme-color" content="#ffffff">
<link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" crossorigin>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto:300,400,400i,700%7CRoboto+Mono&display=fallback">
<style>:root{--md-text-font-family:"Roboto";--md-code-font-family:"Roboto Mono"}</style>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../../extra.css">
<meta property="og:type" content="website" />
<meta property="og:title" content="Trent's Blog - Ansible KVM Router Lab Part 1" />
<meta property="og:description" content="Trent's blog of mostly technical documentations." />
<meta property="og:url" content="https://blog.trentsonlinedocs.xyz/posts/ansible-kvm-router-lab-part-1/" />
<meta property="og:image" content="https://blog.trentsonlinedocs.xyz/photos/trent.png" />
<meta property="og:image:type" content="image/png" />
<meta property="og:image:width" content="1120" />
<meta property="og:image:height" content="1120" />
<meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" />
<meta name="twitter:site" content="@BoringTrent" />
<meta name="twitter:creator" content="@BoringTrent" />
<meta name="twitter:title" content="Trent's Blog - Ansible KVM Router Lab Part 1" />
<meta name="twitter:description" content="Trent's blog of mostly technical documentations." />
<meta name="twitter:image" content="https://blog.trentsonlinedocs.xyz/photos/trent.png" />
<link href="https://blog.trentsonlinedocs.xyz/feed_rss_created.xml" type="application/rss+xml" rel="alternate" title="Trent's Blog - RSS Feed Created"/>
<link href="https://blog.trentsonlinedocs.xyz/feed_rss_updated.xml" type="application/rss+xml" rel="alternate" title="Trent's Blog - RSS Feed Updated"/>
</head>
<body dir="ltr" data-md-color-scheme="default" data-md-color-primary="white" data-md-color-accent="">
<script>function __prefix(e){return new URL("../..",location).pathname+"."+e}function __get(e,t=localStorage){return JSON.parse(t.getItem(__prefix(e)))}</script>
<input class="md-toggle" data-md-toggle="drawer" type="checkbox" id="__drawer" autocomplete="off">
<input class="md-toggle" data-md-toggle="search" type="checkbox" id="__search" autocomplete="off">
<label class="md-overlay" for="__drawer"></label>
<div data-md-component="skip">
<a href="#introduction" class="md-skip">
Skip to content
</a>
</div>
<div data-md-component="announce">
</div>
<header class="md-header" data-md-component="header">
<nav class="md-header__inner md-grid" aria-label="Header">
<a href="../.." title="Trent&#39;s Blog" class="md-header__button md-logo" aria-label="Trent's Blog" data-md-component="logo">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M12 8a3 3 0 0 0 3-3 3 3 0 0 0-3-3 3 3 0 0 0-3 3 3 3 0 0 0 3 3m0 3.54C9.64 9.35 6.5 8 3 8v11c3.5 0 6.64 1.35 9 3.54 2.36-2.19 5.5-3.54 9-3.54V8c-3.5 0-6.64 1.35-9 3.54z"/></svg>
</a>
<label class="md-header__button md-icon" for="__drawer">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M3 6h18v2H3V6m0 5h18v2H3v-2m0 5h18v2H3v-2z"/></svg>
</label>
<div class="md-header__title" data-md-component="header-title">
<div class="md-header__ellipsis">
<div class="md-header__topic">
<span class="md-ellipsis">
Trent's Blog
</span>
</div>
<div class="md-header__topic" data-md-component="header-topic">
<span class="md-ellipsis">
Ansible KVM Router Lab Part 1
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<label class="md-header__button md-icon" for="__search">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M9.5 3A6.5 6.5 0 0 1 16 9.5c0 1.61-.59 3.09-1.56 4.23l.27.27h.79l5 5-1.5 1.5-5-5v-.79l-.27-.27A6.516 6.516 0 0 1 9.5 16 6.5 6.5 0 0 1 3 9.5 6.5 6.5 0 0 1 9.5 3m0 2C7 5 5 7 5 9.5S7 14 9.5 14 14 12 14 9.5 12 5 9.5 5z"/></svg>
</label>
<div class="md-search" data-md-component="search" role="dialog">
<label class="md-search__overlay" for="__search"></label>
<div class="md-search__inner" role="search">
<form class="md-search__form" name="search">
<input type="text" class="md-search__input" name="query" aria-label="Search" placeholder="Search" autocapitalize="off" autocorrect="off" autocomplete="off" spellcheck="false" data-md-component="search-query" required>
<label class="md-search__icon md-icon" for="__search">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M9.5 3A6.5 6.5 0 0 1 16 9.5c0 1.61-.59 3.09-1.56 4.23l.27.27h.79l5 5-1.5 1.5-5-5v-.79l-.27-.27A6.516 6.516 0 0 1 9.5 16 6.5 6.5 0 0 1 3 9.5 6.5 6.5 0 0 1 9.5 3m0 2C7 5 5 7 5 9.5S7 14 9.5 14 14 12 14 9.5 12 5 9.5 5z"/></svg>
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M20 11v2H8l5.5 5.5-1.42 1.42L4.16 12l7.92-7.92L13.5 5.5 8 11h12z"/></svg>
</label>
<nav class="md-search__options" aria-label="Search">
<button type="reset" class="md-search__icon md-icon" aria-label="Clear" tabindex="-1">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19 6.41 17.59 5 12 10.59 6.41 5 5 6.41 10.59 12 5 17.59 6.41 19 12 13.41 17.59 19 19 17.59 13.41 12 19 6.41z"/></svg>
</button>
</nav>
</form>
<div class="md-search__output">
<div class="md-search__scrollwrap" data-md-scrollfix>
<div class="md-search-result" data-md-component="search-result">
<div class="md-search-result__meta">
Initializing search
</div>
<ol class="md-search-result__list"></ol>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
</header>
<div class="md-container" data-md-component="container">
<nav class="md-tabs" aria-label="Tabs" data-md-component="tabs">
<div class="md-tabs__inner md-grid">
<ul class="md-tabs__list">
<li class="md-tabs__item">
<a href="../.." class="md-tabs__link">
Home
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-tabs__item">
<a href="../../rss/" class="md-tabs__link">
RSS
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-tabs__item">
<a href="../../links/" class="md-tabs__link">
Links
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-tabs__item">
<a href="../quasselcore-on-debian-11/" class="md-tabs__link md-tabs__link--active">
Posts
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-tabs__item">
<a href="https://git.boringonian.com/trent/trents_blog" class="md-tabs__link">
Source
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-tabs__item">
<a href="https://trentpalmer.org" class="md-tabs__link">
TrentReads
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-tabs__item">
<a href="https://blog.trentpalmer.org" class="md-tabs__link">
AttentionSpanHistory
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-tabs__item">
<a href="https://github.com/TrentSPalmer" class="md-tabs__link">
GitHub
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-tabs__item">
<a href="https://twitter.com/boringtrent" class="md-tabs__link">
Twitter
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-tabs__item">
<a href="https://www.facebook.com/trentspalmer" class="md-tabs__link">
Facebook
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-tabs__item">
<a href="https://docs.trentsonlinedocs.xyz/" class="md-tabs__link">
TrentDocs
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-tabs__item">
<a href="https://trentsonlinedocs.xyz/hugo-themes-report/hugo-themes-report.html" class="md-tabs__link">
HugoThemesReport
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-tabs__item">
<a href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.trentpalmer.libre_gps_parser" class="md-tabs__link">
LibreGpsParser
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</nav>
<main class="md-main" data-md-component="main">
<div class="md-main__inner md-grid">
<div class="md-sidebar md-sidebar--primary" data-md-component="sidebar" data-md-type="navigation" >
<div class="md-sidebar__scrollwrap">
<div class="md-sidebar__inner">
<nav class="md-nav md-nav--primary md-nav--lifted" aria-label="Navigation" data-md-level="0">
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__drawer">
<a href="../.." title="Trent&#39;s Blog" class="md-nav__button md-logo" aria-label="Trent's Blog" data-md-component="logo">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M12 8a3 3 0 0 0 3-3 3 3 0 0 0-3-3 3 3 0 0 0-3 3 3 3 0 0 0 3 3m0 3.54C9.64 9.35 6.5 8 3 8v11c3.5 0 6.64 1.35 9 3.54 2.36-2.19 5.5-3.54 9-3.54V8c-3.5 0-6.64 1.35-9 3.54z"/></svg>
</a>
Trent's Blog
</label>
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_1" type="checkbox" id="__nav_1" >
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_1">
Home
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
</label>
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Home" data-md-level="1">
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_1">
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
Home
</label>
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../.." class="md-nav__link">
Home
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../quasselcore-on-debian-11/" class="md-nav__link">
QuasselCore on Debian 11
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../forklift-upgrade-arch-linux-precision-3561/" class="md-nav__link">
Forklift Upgrade Arch Linux To A Dell Precision 3561
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../ansible-kvm-router-lab-part-6/" class="md-nav__link">
Ansible KVM Router Lab Part 6
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../ansible-kvm-router-lab-part-5/" class="md-nav__link">
Ansible KVM Router Lab Part 5
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../ansible-kvm-router-lab-part-4/" class="md-nav__link">
Ansible KVM Router Lab Part 4
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../ansible-kvm-router-lab-part-3/" class="md-nav__link">
Ansible KVM Router Lab Part 3
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../ansible-kvm-router-lab-part-2/" class="md-nav__link">
Ansible KVM Router Lab Part 2
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="toc" type="checkbox" id="__toc">
<label class="md-nav__link md-nav__link--active" for="__toc">
Ansible KVM Router Lab Part 1
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
</label>
<a href="./" class="md-nav__link md-nav__link--active">
Ansible KVM Router Lab Part 1
</a>
<nav class="md-nav md-nav--secondary" aria-label="Table of contents">
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__toc">
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
Table of contents
</label>
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-component="toc" data-md-scrollfix>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="#introduction" class="md-nav__link">
Introduction
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="#networking" class="md-nav__link">
Networking
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="#overview" class="md-nav__link">
Overview
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="#resources" class="md-nav__link">
Resources
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="#control-node-setup" class="md-nav__link">
Control Node Setup
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="#to-be-continued" class="md-nav__link">
To Be Continued
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../add-kvm-network-with-virsh/" class="md-nav__link">
Add KVM Network With Virsh
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../kvm-on-arch/" class="md-nav__link">
KVM On Arch
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../raspberrypi-lte-failover-router-with-dns-caching/" class="md-nav__link">
RaspberryPi LTE-Failover Router With DNS Caching
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../debian-11-nspawn-flutter-integration-test-server/" class="md-nav__link">
Flutter Integration Test Server in Debian 11 Nspawn Container
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../debian-11-ttrss/" class="md-nav__link">
Debian 11 TT-RSS
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../trents-favorite-podcasts/" class="md-nav__link">
Trent's Favorite Podcasts
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../test-qr-svg-django/" class="md-nav__link">
Test QR SVG Django
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../prosody-photo-uploads/" class="md-nav__link">
Prosody Photo Uploads
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../xmpp-apt-notifications/" class="md-nav__link">
XMPP Apt Notification
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../apache-virtual-hosts/" class="md-nav__link">
Apache Virtual Hosts
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../sendxmpp-handler-for-python-logging/" class="md-nav__link">
SENDXMPP Handler for Python Logging
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../instructions-for-tethering-from-phone/" class="md-nav__link">
Instruction For Tethering From Phone
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../lmde4-custom-partitions-disk-encryption/" class="md-nav__link">
LMDE4 Custom Partitions for Disk Encryption
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../linux-move-cursor-with-keyboard/" class="md-nav__link">
Linux Move Cursor With Keyboard
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../simplified-raspberry-streaming/" class="md-nav__link">
Simplified Raspberry Streaming
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../clear-linux-encrypted-xfs-root/" class="md-nav__link">
Clear Linux Encrypted XFS Root
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../clear-linux-guest-virt-manager/" class="md-nav__link">
Clear Linux Guest Virt Manager
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../faster-partitioning-with-sgdisk/" class="md-nav__link">
Faster Partitioning with Sgdisk
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../lmde3-xfs-full-disk-encryption/" class="md-nav__link">
LMDE3 XFS Full Disk Encryption
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../rewrite-hugo-themes-report-in-python/" class="md-nav__link">
Rewrite Hugo Themes Report In Python
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_2" type="checkbox" id="__nav_2" >
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_2">
RSS
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
</label>
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="RSS" data-md-level="1">
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_2">
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
RSS
</label>
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../rss/" class="md-nav__link">
RSS
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="/feed_rss_created.xml" class="md-nav__link">
RssCreated
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="/feed_rss_updated.xml" class="md-nav__link">
RssUpdated
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_3" type="checkbox" id="__nav_3" >
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_3">
Links
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
</label>
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Links" data-md-level="1">
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_3">
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
Links
</label>
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../links/" class="md-nav__link">
Links
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="https://git.boringonian.com/trent/trents_blog" class="md-nav__link">
Source
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="https://trentpalmer.org" class="md-nav__link">
TrentReads
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="https://blog.trentpalmer.org" class="md-nav__link">
AttentionSpanHistory
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="https://github.com/TrentSPalmer" class="md-nav__link">
GitHub
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="https://twitter.com/boringtrent" class="md-nav__link">
Twitter
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="https://www.facebook.com/trentspalmer" class="md-nav__link">
Facebook
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="https://docs.trentsonlinedocs.xyz/" class="md-nav__link">
TrentDocs
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="https://trentsonlinedocs.xyz/hugo-themes-report/hugo-themes-report.html" class="md-nav__link">
HugoThemesReport
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.trentpalmer.libre_gps_parser" class="md-nav__link">
LibreGpsParser
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="https://concise-pdx.com/" class="md-nav__link">
ConcisePDX
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="https://trentspalmer.github.io/fcc-challenges/" class="md-nav__link">
FreeCodeCampChallenges
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="https://trentpalmer.work/6a57bbe24d8244289610bf57533d6c6f/" class="md-nav__link">
DeviceLayout
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--active md-nav__item--nested">
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_4" type="checkbox" id="__nav_4" checked>
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_4">
Posts
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
</label>
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Posts" data-md-level="1">
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_4">
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
Posts
</label>
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../quasselcore-on-debian-11/" class="md-nav__link">
QuasselCore on Debian 11
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../forklift-upgrade-arch-linux-precision-3561/" class="md-nav__link">
Forklift Upgrade Arch Linux To A Dell Precision 3561
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../ansible-kvm-router-lab-part-6/" class="md-nav__link">
Ansible KVM Router Lab Part 6
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../ansible-kvm-router-lab-part-5/" class="md-nav__link">
Ansible KVM Router Lab Part 5
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../ansible-kvm-router-lab-part-4/" class="md-nav__link">
Ansible KVM Router Lab Part 4
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../ansible-kvm-router-lab-part-3/" class="md-nav__link">
Ansible KVM Router Lab Part 3
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../ansible-kvm-router-lab-part-2/" class="md-nav__link">
Ansible KVM Router Lab Part 2
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--active">
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="toc" type="checkbox" id="__toc">
<label class="md-nav__link md-nav__link--active" for="__toc">
Ansible KVM Router Lab Part 1
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
</label>
<a href="./" class="md-nav__link md-nav__link--active">
Ansible KVM Router Lab Part 1
</a>
<nav class="md-nav md-nav--secondary" aria-label="Table of contents">
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__toc">
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
Table of contents
</label>
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-component="toc" data-md-scrollfix>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="#introduction" class="md-nav__link">
Introduction
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="#networking" class="md-nav__link">
Networking
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="#overview" class="md-nav__link">
Overview
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="#resources" class="md-nav__link">
Resources
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="#control-node-setup" class="md-nav__link">
Control Node Setup
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="#to-be-continued" class="md-nav__link">
To Be Continued
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../add-kvm-network-with-virsh/" class="md-nav__link">
Add KVM Network With Virsh
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../kvm-on-arch/" class="md-nav__link">
KVM On Arch
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../raspberrypi-lte-failover-router-with-dns-caching/" class="md-nav__link">
RaspberryPi LTE-Failover Router With DNS Caching
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../debian-11-nspawn-flutter-integration-test-server/" class="md-nav__link">
Flutter Integration Test Server in Debian 11 Nspawn Container
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../debian-11-ttrss/" class="md-nav__link">
Debian 11 TT-RSS
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../trents-favorite-podcasts/" class="md-nav__link">
Trent's Favorite Podcasts
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../test-qr-svg-django/" class="md-nav__link">
Test QR SVG Django
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../prosody-photo-uploads/" class="md-nav__link">
Prosody Photo Uploads
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../xmpp-apt-notifications/" class="md-nav__link">
XMPP Apt Notification
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../apache-virtual-hosts/" class="md-nav__link">
Apache Virtual Hosts
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../sendxmpp-handler-for-python-logging/" class="md-nav__link">
SENDXMPP Handler for Python Logging
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../instructions-for-tethering-from-phone/" class="md-nav__link">
Instruction For Tethering From Phone
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../lmde4-custom-partitions-disk-encryption/" class="md-nav__link">
LMDE4 Custom Partitions for Disk Encryption
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../linux-move-cursor-with-keyboard/" class="md-nav__link">
Linux Move Cursor With Keyboard
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../simplified-raspberry-streaming/" class="md-nav__link">
Simplified Raspberry Streaming
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../clear-linux-encrypted-xfs-root/" class="md-nav__link">
Clear Linux Encrypted XFS Root
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../clear-linux-guest-virt-manager/" class="md-nav__link">
Clear Linux Guest Virt Manager
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../faster-partitioning-with-sgdisk/" class="md-nav__link">
Faster Partitioning with Sgdisk
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../lmde3-xfs-full-disk-encryption/" class="md-nav__link">
LMDE3 XFS Full Disk Encryption
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../rewrite-hugo-themes-report-in-python/" class="md-nav__link">
Rewrite Hugo Themes Report In Python
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="https://git.boringonian.com/trent/trents_blog" class="md-nav__link">
Source
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="https://trentpalmer.org" class="md-nav__link">
TrentReads
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="https://blog.trentpalmer.org" class="md-nav__link">
AttentionSpanHistory
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="https://github.com/TrentSPalmer" class="md-nav__link">
GitHub
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="https://twitter.com/boringtrent" class="md-nav__link">
Twitter
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="https://www.facebook.com/trentspalmer" class="md-nav__link">
Facebook
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="https://docs.trentsonlinedocs.xyz/" class="md-nav__link">
TrentDocs
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="https://trentsonlinedocs.xyz/hugo-themes-report/hugo-themes-report.html" class="md-nav__link">
HugoThemesReport
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.trentpalmer.libre_gps_parser" class="md-nav__link">
LibreGpsParser
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="md-sidebar md-sidebar--secondary" data-md-component="sidebar" data-md-type="toc" >
<div class="md-sidebar__scrollwrap">
<div class="md-sidebar__inner">
<nav class="md-nav md-nav--secondary" aria-label="Table of contents">
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__toc">
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
Table of contents
</label>
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-component="toc" data-md-scrollfix>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="#introduction" class="md-nav__link">
Introduction
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="#networking" class="md-nav__link">
Networking
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="#overview" class="md-nav__link">
Overview
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="#resources" class="md-nav__link">
Resources
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="#control-node-setup" class="md-nav__link">
Control Node Setup
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="#to-be-continued" class="md-nav__link">
To Be Continued
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="md-content" data-md-component="content">
<article class="md-content__inner md-typeset">
<h1>Ansible KVM Router Lab Part 1</h1>
<p>date: 2021-10-16</p>
<h2 id="introduction">Introduction</h2>
<p>This is a multi-part series of blog posts for building a
<a href="https://github.com/TrentSPalmer/router-lab" target="_blank">router lab</a>
automatically using a series of bash scripts and ansible.</p>
<p>This achieves the ability to quickly set up a router lab for the
purposes of experimenting with iptables, or whatever else you
want to use for routing or firewalls.</p>
<p>This is also, for myself, an opportunity to learn ansible.</p>
<p>In <a href="/posts/ansible-kvm-router-lab-part-2/" target="_blank">Ansible KVM Router Lab Part 2</a>,
I break down the script
<a href="https://github.com/TrentSPalmer/router-lab/blob/master/build_vms.bash" target="_blank">build_vms.bash</a>.</p>
<p>In <a href="/posts/ansible-kvm-router-lab-part-3/" target="_blank">Ansible KVM Router Lab Part 3</a>,
I explain
<a href="https://github.com/TrentSPalmer/router-lab/blob/master/define_bridge_networks.bash" target="_blank">define_bridge_networks.bash</a>
and <a href="https://github.com/TrentSPalmer/router-lab/blob/master/shutdown_vms.bash" target="_blank">shutdown_vms.bash</a>
scripts which are used to construct the lab.</p>
<p>In <a href="/posts/ansible-kvm-router-lab-part-4/" target="_blank">Ansible KVM Router Lab Part 4</a>,
I explain
<a href="https://github.com/TrentSPalmer/router-lab/blob/master/connect_vms_to_bridges.bash" target="_blank">connect_vms_to_bridges.bash</a>,
<a href="https://github.com/TrentSPalmer/router-lab/blob/master/start_vms.bash" target="_blank">start_vms.bash</a>,
and <a href="https://github.com/TrentSPalmer/router-lab/blob/master/rebuild_known_hosts.bash" target="_blank">rebuild_known_hosts.bash</a>
scripts which are used to construct the lab.</p>
<p>In <a href="/posts/ansible-kvm-router-lab-part-5/" target="_blank">Ansible KVM Router Lab Part 5</a>,
I explain the ansible playbook tasks used to finish building the lab.</p>
<p>In <a href="/posts/ansible-kvm-router-lab-part-6/" target="_blank">Ansible KVM Router Lab Part 6</a>,
I explain
<a href="https://github.com/TrentSPalmer/router-lab/blob/master/disconnect_vms_from_bridges.bash" target="_blank">disconnect_vms_from_bridges.bash</a>,
<a href="https://github.com/TrentSPalmer/router-lab/blob/master/undefine_and_remove_vms.bash" target="_blank">undefine_and_remove_vms.bash</a>,
and <a href="https://github.com/TrentSPalmer/router-lab/blob/master/remove_bridge_networks.bash" target="_blank">remove_bridge_networks</a>
which are used to destroy the lab.</p>
<h2 id="networking">Networking</h2>
<p>I begin by setting up a new network in libvirt, which will serve
as an <em>out-of-band</em> network for connecting to the lab virtual machines.
This is covered in a
<a href="/posts/add-kvm-network-with-virsh/" target="_blank">previous blog post</a>.</p>
<h2 id="overview">Overview</h2>
<p>The lab consists of seven virtual machines.</p>
<p>I begin by creating a <em>base</em> Debian 11 virtual machine called <code>dnet</code> by connecting to
my physical server using <code>virt-manager</code>.</p>
<p>After creating a <em>base</em> virtual machine, the next step is to create
a clone from which to work. I call this machine <code>dcon</code>.</p>
<p>The client clones consist of 5 virtual machines named
<code>dnetone</code> through <code>dnetfive</code>. Once set up, all five virtual machines
are reachable through the <em>out-of-band</em> network.</p>
<p>But there are also two bridge networks connecting the client clones
to each other. The first and second clones are connected to each other on
the <strong>upper</strong> bridge network, with the first clone acting as a router for the
second. The second, third, fourth, and fifth clones are connected to each
other on the <strong>lower</strong> bridge network, with the second clone acting
as a router for the third, fourth, and fifth clones. Traffic from the
second clone will go through the first clone to reach the internet, and
traffic from the third, fourth, and fifth clones will go through
the second clone and then through the first clone to reach the internet.</p>
<p>DHCP is handled by dnsmasq on the first clone and the second clone.</p>
<h2 id="resources">Resources</h2>
<p>For ansible I used the
<a href="https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/index.html" target="_blank">ansible documentation</a>.</p>
<p>This
<a href="https://www.brianlinkletter.com/2019/02/build-a-network-emulator-using-libvirt/" target="_blank">blog post</a>
by Brian Linkletter is also really helpful.</p>
<h2 id="control-node-setup">Control Node Setup</h2>
<ul>
<li>Create a control node by cloning the <em>base</em> virtual machine.
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>virt-clone --original dnet --name dcon --auto-clone
</code></pre></div></li>
<li>Configure ansible host file
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="c1"># ~/.ansible.cfg</span>
<span class="k">[defaults]</span>
<span class="na">inventory</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="s">~/router-lab/ansible/hosts.yml</span>
</code></pre></div></li>
<li>Setup bashrc
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span class="c1"># ~/.bashrc</span>
<span class="nb">export</span> <span class="nv">LIBVIRT_DEFAULT_URI</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s2">&quot;qemu+ssh://&lt;user&gt;@&lt;server&gt;/system&quot;</span>
<span class="nb">alias</span> ansible-pb<span class="o">=</span>anspb
anspb<span class="o">()</span> <span class="o">{</span>
<span class="nv">ANS_DIR</span><span class="o">=</span>~/router-lab/ansible/playbooks<span class="p">;</span>
<span class="nb">echo</span> Changing to <span class="s2">&quot;</span><span class="si">${</span><span class="nv">ANS_DIR</span><span class="si">}</span><span class="s2">&quot;</span> and executing: ansible-playbook <span class="s2">&quot;</span><span class="si">${</span><span class="p">@</span><span class="si">}</span><span class="s2">&quot;</span>
<span class="o">(</span><span class="nb">cd</span> <span class="nv">$ANS_DIR</span> <span class="o">||</span> <span class="nb">exit</span> <span class="p">;</span> ansible-playbook <span class="s2">&quot;</span><span class="si">${</span><span class="p">@</span><span class="si">}</span><span class="s2">&quot;</span><span class="o">)</span>
<span class="o">}</span>
</code></pre></div></li>
<li>configure Vim or similar for editing bash and python</li>
<li>install apps
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>apt install ansible ansible-lint libvirt-clients
apt install --no-install-recommends virtinst
</code></pre></div>
The control node needs root ssh access to the <em>base</em> virtual machine so
that it will have root ssh access to the clones.</li>
</ul>
<h2 id="to-be-continued">To Be Continued</h2>
<p>In the next blog post,
<a href="/posts/ansible-kvm-router-lab-part-2/" target="_blank">Ansible KVM Router Lab Part 2</a>,
I begin breaking down the bash scripts which build out the lab, beginning with
<a href="https://github.com/TrentSPalmer/router-lab/blob/master/build_vms.bash" target="_blank">build_vms.bash</a>.</p>
<script src="https://giscus.app/client.js"
data-repo="TrentSPalmer/trentsblog_comments"
data-repo-id="R_kgDOGLitLQ"
data-category="Announcements"
data-category-id="DIC_kwDOGLitLc4B_VyZ"
data-mapping="og:title"
data-reactions-enabled="1"
data-emit-metadata="0"
data-theme="light"
crossorigin="anonymous"
async>
</script>
</article>
</div>
</div>
</main>
<footer class="md-footer">
<nav class="md-footer__inner md-grid" aria-label="Footer">
<a href="../ansible-kvm-router-lab-part-2/" class="md-footer__link md-footer__link--prev" aria-label="Previous: Ansible KVM Router Lab Part 2" rel="prev">
<div class="md-footer__button md-icon">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M20 11v2H8l5.5 5.5-1.42 1.42L4.16 12l7.92-7.92L13.5 5.5 8 11h12z"/></svg>
</div>
<div class="md-footer__title">
<div class="md-ellipsis">
<span class="md-footer__direction">
Previous
</span>
Ansible KVM Router Lab Part 2
</div>
</div>
</a>
<a href="../add-kvm-network-with-virsh/" class="md-footer__link md-footer__link--next" aria-label="Next: Add KVM Network With Virsh" rel="next">
<div class="md-footer__title">
<div class="md-ellipsis">
<span class="md-footer__direction">
Next
</span>
Add KVM Network With Virsh
</div>
</div>
<div class="md-footer__button md-icon">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M4 11v2h12l-5.5 5.5 1.42 1.42L19.84 12l-7.92-7.92L10.5 5.5 16 11H4z"/></svg>
</div>
</a>
</nav>
<div class="md-footer-meta md-typeset">
<div class="md-footer-meta__inner md-grid">
<div class="md-footer-copyright">
Made with
<a href="https://squidfunk.github.io/mkdocs-material/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">
Material for MkDocs
</a>
</div>
<div class="md-footer-social">
<a href="https://twitter.com/boringtrent" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="trent on twitter" class="md-footer-social__link">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path d="M459.37 151.716c.325 4.548.325 9.097.325 13.645 0 138.72-105.583 298.558-298.558 298.558-59.452 0-114.68-17.219-161.137-47.106 8.447.974 16.568 1.299 25.34 1.299 49.055 0 94.213-16.568 130.274-44.832-46.132-.975-84.792-31.188-98.112-72.772 6.498.974 12.995 1.624 19.818 1.624 9.421 0 18.843-1.3 27.614-3.573-48.081-9.747-84.143-51.98-84.143-102.985v-1.299c13.969 7.797 30.214 12.67 47.431 13.319-28.264-18.843-46.781-51.005-46.781-87.391 0-19.492 5.197-37.36 14.294-52.954 51.655 63.675 129.3 105.258 216.365 109.807-1.624-7.797-2.599-15.918-2.599-24.04 0-57.828 46.782-104.934 104.934-104.934 30.213 0 57.502 12.67 76.67 33.137 23.715-4.548 46.456-13.32 66.599-25.34-7.798 24.366-24.366 44.833-46.132 57.827 21.117-2.273 41.584-8.122 60.426-16.243-14.292 20.791-32.161 39.308-52.628 54.253z"/></svg>
</a>
<a href="https://www.facebook.com/trentspalmer" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="trent on facebook" class="md-footer-social__link">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path d="M504 256C504 119 393 8 256 8S8 119 8 256c0 123.78 90.69 226.38 209.25 245V327.69h-63V256h63v-54.64c0-62.15 37-96.48 93.67-96.48 27.14 0 55.52 4.84 55.52 4.84v61h-31.28c-30.8 0-40.41 19.12-40.41 38.73V256h68.78l-11 71.69h-57.78V501C413.31 482.38 504 379.78 504 256z"/></svg>
</a>
<a href="https://github.com/TrentSPalmer" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="trent on github" class="md-footer-social__link">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 496 512"><path d="M165.9 397.4c0 2-2.3 3.6-5.2 3.6-3.3.3-5.6-1.3-5.6-3.6 0-2 2.3-3.6 5.2-3.6 3-.3 5.6 1.3 5.6 3.6zm-31.1-4.5c-.7 2 1.3 4.3 4.3 4.9 2.6 1 5.6 0 6.2-2s-1.3-4.3-4.3-5.2c-2.6-.7-5.5.3-6.2 2.3zm44.2-1.7c-2.9.7-4.9 2.6-4.6 4.9.3 2 2.9 3.3 5.9 2.6 2.9-.7 4.9-2.6 4.6-4.6-.3-1.9-3-3.2-5.9-2.9zM244.8 8C106.1 8 0 113.3 0 252c0 110.9 69.8 205.8 169.5 239.2 12.8 2.3 17.3-5.6 17.3-12.1 0-6.2-.3-40.4-.3-61.4 0 0-70 15-84.7-29.8 0 0-11.4-29.1-27.8-36.6 0 0-22.9-15.7 1.6-15.4 0 0 24.9 2 38.6 25.8 21.9 38.6 58.6 27.5 72.9 20.9 2.3-16 8.8-27.1 16-33.7-55.9-6.2-112.3-14.3-112.3-110.5 0-27.5 7.6-41.3 23.6-58.9-2.6-6.5-11.1-33.3 2.6-67.9 20.9-6.5 69 27 69 27 20-5.6 41.5-8.5 62.8-8.5s42.8 2.9 62.8 8.5c0 0 48.1-33.6 69-27 13.7 34.7 5.2 61.4 2.6 67.9 16 17.7 25.8 31.5 25.8 58.9 0 96.5-58.9 104.2-114.8 110.5 9.2 7.9 17 22.9 17 46.4 0 33.7-.3 75.4-.3 83.6 0 6.5 4.6 14.4 17.3 12.1C428.2 457.8 496 362.9 496 252 496 113.3 383.5 8 244.8 8zM97.2 352.9c-1.3 1-1 3.3.7 5.2 1.6 1.6 3.9 2.3 5.2 1 1.3-1 1-3.3-.7-5.2-1.6-1.6-3.9-2.3-5.2-1zm-10.8-8.1c-.7 1.3.3 2.9 2.3 3.9 1.6 1 3.6.7 4.3-.7.7-1.3-.3-2.9-2.3-3.9-2-.6-3.6-.3-4.3.7zm32.4 35.6c-1.6 1.3-1 4.3 1.3 6.2 2.3 2.3 5.2 2.6 6.5 1 1.3-1.3.7-4.3-1.3-6.2-2.2-2.3-5.2-2.6-6.5-1zm-11.4-14.7c-1.6 1-1.6 3.6 0 5.9 1.6 2.3 4.3 3.3 5.6 2.3 1.6-1.3 1.6-3.9 0-6.2-1.4-2.3-4-3.3-5.6-2z"/></svg>
</a>
<a href="/rss" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="rss" class="md-footer-social__link">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 448 512"><path d="M400 32H48C21.49 32 0 53.49 0 80v352c0 26.51 21.49 48 48 48h352c26.51 0 48-21.49 48-48V80c0-26.51-21.49-48-48-48zM112 416c-26.51 0-48-21.49-48-48s21.49-48 48-48 48 21.49 48 48-21.49 48-48 48zm157.533 0h-34.335c-6.011 0-11.051-4.636-11.442-10.634-5.214-80.05-69.243-143.92-149.123-149.123-5.997-.39-10.633-5.431-10.633-11.441v-34.335c0-6.535 5.468-11.777 11.994-11.425 110.546 5.974 198.997 94.536 204.964 204.964.352 6.526-4.89 11.994-11.425 11.994zm103.027 0h-34.334c-6.161 0-11.175-4.882-11.427-11.038-5.598-136.535-115.204-246.161-251.76-251.76C68.882 152.949 64 147.935 64 141.774V107.44c0-6.454 5.338-11.664 11.787-11.432 167.83 6.025 302.21 141.191 308.205 308.205.232 6.449-4.978 11.787-11.432 11.787z"/></svg>
</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</footer>
</div>
<div class="md-dialog" data-md-component="dialog">
<div class="md-dialog__inner md-typeset"></div>
</div>
<script id="__config" type="application/json">{"base": "../..", "features": ["navigation.tabs"], "translations": {"clipboard.copy": "Copy to clipboard", "clipboard.copied": "Copied to clipboard", "search.config.lang": "en", "search.config.pipeline": "trimmer, stopWordFilter", "search.config.separator": "[\\s\\-]+", "search.placeholder": "Search", "search.result.placeholder": "Type to start searching", "search.result.none": "No matching documents", "search.result.one": "1 matching document", "search.result.other": "# matching documents", "search.result.more.one": "1 more on this page", "search.result.more.other": "# more on this page", "search.result.term.missing": "Missing", "select.version.title": "Select version"}, "search": "../../assets/javascripts/workers/search.409db549.min.js", "version": null}</script>
<script src="../../assets/javascripts/bundle.756773cc.min.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Reference in New Issue View Git Blame Copy Permalink